Monday, May 26, 2014

22 to 25 May – Signaghi to Zemo Khodasheni (Georgia), Sheki and Gobustan (Azerbaijan)

On a wet morning we left Signaghi for Gremi and the Church of Archangel (1565) which was changed to a royal palace in 1639 as a seat for the Georgian kings. I was surprised to learn that this was a Christian country at the time. Gremi was a crossroads on the Silk Road between Persia and Europe and was known at the time as the country of Kakheti, now Azerbaijan. During renovation and repair of the castle Stone and Bronze Age artefacts were found on the site. While there one of the Georgian wardens said that I looked like Earnest Hemmingway.

Georgia, Gremi (14)
Gremi Church
Georgia, Gremi (14b)
Gremi Church
Georgia, Gremi (3)
Frescoes
Georgia, Gremi, Giorgi 1
King Giorgi 1
Georgia, Gremi, Queen Kelevan
Queen Kelevan, tortured to death for her faith
Georgia, Gremi (12)
Chain mail
Life on the truck is never boring! When we arrived at the camp site the truck became stuck on the wet grass so help was needed to get it to move, including marsden mating under the wheels.

Truck

After putting up the tents we went to a local winery for wine tasting and then a meal in the owner’s (Mr. Petriashvili) house. The food was home cooked by the owners mother who was 79 that day. Without doubt this was the best meal we have had this trip, agreed by all. Wine flowed during the meal and I must admit I drunk my share of a very good red wine. The owner, had an antelope horn from which some of us drunk. When we did eventually leave to find our tents it was raining hard, very dark and we had problems finding the field let alone the tents. I had visions of us spending the night under a very wet hedge but Suzanne saved the night and found the field though some did have problems finding their tents as well. A good night was had by all. Tom did try to get Suzanne married off to Mr. Petriashvili thinking that he could then have free wine for life. Suzanne was reluctant to stay there (tempted maybe!)

P1020051
Wine jars of 1300 to 1900 litres in the ground ready to be filled
P1020056
The group
P1020061
Mine host showing how it should be done
P1020069
Having a try
  The following morning we visited the Temi Charitable Community Special Needs School. This was set up by a Swiss lady to help orphans and special needs adults, people who the community did not want or who had some form of disablement and no means of looking after themselves. One of our leaders, Helen, had a serious accident in Georgia a year ago. People from this school were at the hospital in Tbilisi looking after a boy who was in the same hospital and when they heard about the foreigner who was ill they immediately arranged for a young woman who spoke English to stay with Helen in the hospital and translate for her. They would not take no for an answer!  It was because of this that Odyssey Overland has come involved with the school and why we visited. We had a good look round the school which had workshops and a small winery (to be extended as they are in the wine growing region of Georgia) with the object of some day be as self sufficient as possible. They build as much of the buildings themselves and produce wooded items for sale to the local people or make to order. There are over 70 adults and children in the school and one family where all the family require special needs of some sort. Some people deserve all the help they can get and this is one such place.

P1020081
Part of the school
P1020083
Wine jars in the ground
P1020087
Showing the size of the jars
P1020086
The new winery building
P1020093
The discussion later on over a small meal
P1020099
Two bikes being given to the school

From here we went to the Ladodekhi Nature reserve for the nights camping, only to have the truck stuck on the way in. Brute force helped again!

P1020100
Push my hearties
P1020103
Camping in the forest, and no rain that night.
P1020105
Looking towards the mountains

During the night two dogs were running round the tents (so I was told as I go to bed to sleep and not listen to dogs playing) waking people. Suzanne, (oh why is it always Suzanne!) needed to get up for the toilet then started to think there may be bears and wolves outside her tent so, to be polite, waited for daylight before leaving her tent. Before we left in the morning the rear of the truck was filled with wood scavenged from the forest as we would not be able to obtain wood in Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan as they are mainly desert.

Shock, horror, we had to be up at 6.30am ( normal time is about 8am) to be at the Georgia/Azerbaijan border for 9am, giving enough time for problems crossing the border only to clear both borders in 90 minutes. We were told that all bags will have to be removed from the truck only to be told later it was not necessary and to have a good time in Azerbaijan.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA
Georgian sense of humour!
 The road was not very good to say the least but the buildings looked modern, big supermarkets and plenty of electronic shops, all prosperous and in what looked to be a green country. Onto Sheki and the Karavansaray Hotel where a quick shower and clothes put to soak before going to see the Khan’s Summer Palace, now a museum. No photos were allowed to be taken inside, such a pity, as the 18th century frescoes were beautiful, the whole building was really something to see. Sheki was famous as a silk centre and an important stop on the Silk Road. During the Russian occupation there was a factory employing 7000 people here. Silk production continues in small private workshops. Agriculture is more important now with grapes, tobacco, grain, nuts being grown with cattle supplying milk.
P1020140
The hotel
P1020116
Reception area

P1020137
Visitors in the coffee shop
P1020131
My room
P1020135
The hotel courtyard
P1020123
Local craft knitting stalls
On the 25th, a Sunday, I went early into the hotel courtyard to access the internet as this was the only place in the hotel where it was available. I and 11 others had the same idea! Leaving the hotel at 9am the scenery changed to flat dry ground with low hills behind.

P1020141
Local scenery
P1020150
A town in passing
P1020152
Local scenery
We camped for the night in Gobustan (Qobustan) an area of active mud volcanoes. Azerbaijan has the most mud volcanoes of any other country. They are caused by pockets of gas forcing it's way to the surface, sometimes igniting and causing explosions. They indicate the presence of oil and the mud produced is used in chemical, construction and pharmacology.

P1020162
Wait for us, it's hot, dry and the hill is steep.
P1020166
My tent with a volcano behind
P1020169
Mud volcanoes 

P1020172

P1020174


P1020179

P1020187
A baby mud volcano
P1020192
The red hot running chef preparing the delicious evening meal
At about 10pm it started to rain so Rogan had to move the truck down the hill shown in the first photo of this section in-case the road became so slippery that the truck could not be driven down the hill in the morning. It stopped raining soon after.

Saturday, May 24, 2014

20 and 21 May – Signaghi (Georgia)

It rained on and off during the night and packing up wet,and slippery tents was no joy. On the way to the main road in the fog and low clouds we could see the farmers taking their sheep, goats and cattle out to graze. (by the time we saw them it was too late to take photos).

P1020017
Some are lived in
P1020019
A village, looks drab.
P1020018
Part of a large salt lake up in the mountains
One the way to Signaghi we picked up some fresh bread as we did most days and usually in small family bakeries.

Georgia, Bakers (6)
Bakery
Georgia, Bakers (5)
Shelling walnut to add to the bread
Georgia, Bakers (4)
Old wine jar
Georgia, Bakers (2)
Old wine press, fill with grapes then get in and stomp
When we arrived at Signaghi we were split up into two guest houses, Nana’s and the Caucasian House which is where I stayed. These places are quite unique as they are family homes opened up to visitors and quaint in their own right. I shared a bedroom with Tom and Ian, they had a double bed each and I had the single bed, by choice, but we all had red heart shaped pillows on the bed. 


The town was settled properly in 1762 when it was made into a fortress with a large town wall for protection. The main source of revenue is now tourism with it being a major wine producing area. Carpets are also made here and a traditional food called mcvadi, which I have not tasted.

P1020003
Nana's
P1020004
Caucasian House
P1010962
My bed
In the evening the landlady where I was staying offered to make a Georgian meal for us all. £9 per head including all the wine. This being a wine making area wine is fairly cheap here, about £5 for a 3 litre bottle at the roadside markets. I have been lucky so far in that I have been able to pick good wine as some of the others have offered their wine for cooking instead of drinking.

Georgia, Signaghi, Guesthouse (2)
All together at the meal
Georgia, Signaghi, Guesthouse (4)
Nana teaching Georgian dancing
In the morning we were given bacon and eggs for breakfast, quite a treat these days. I went looking for St. Ninos’s Monastery and ended up walking nearly down to the bottom of the valley before having to turn round and climb all the way up the mountain again. I realised that I had been given the wrong directions and when I asked again I was told that it was close by and in the opposite direction I had walked. The main problem was that the signpost indicated a nunnery while everyone had been telling me to look for monastery. Apparently in Georgia a nunnery/convent is also called a monastery. I did eventually find the monastery which had beautiful frescoes but no photos could be taken of them.

Georgia, Signaghi, St. Ninos Nunnery (2)
St. Nino's Monastery
Georgia, Signaghi, St. Ninos Nunnery (5)
Me, with the valley behind.
Georgia, Signaghi (6)
Looking over Signaghi
Georgia, Signaghi (7)
A typical street in Signaghi
Georgia, Signaghi (10)
Part of the old town wall
Georgia, Signaghi, Wine press
200 year old wine press with carvings of the Book of Job
Georgia, Signaghi (15)
Georgian costume
Georgia, Signaghi (14)
Slippers for sale in the market square

Ian called Maggie ‘elderly.’ The word has been banned on the truck so age challenged seems to be the acceptable alternative now! Suzanne was invited to have tea at a man's house while walking round the town only to find that there were four men there. It was only the presence of Judy as a chaperone that saved the day. She hid the roses he gave her as well. These young ladies on the trip do lead exciting lives!